The Role of ERP Systems in Supporting the Transition to a Circular Economy

The introduction of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems is becoming crucial in facilitating the transition to a circular economy. These systems enable the integration and optimization of business processes, leading to more efficient resource management. The circular economy focuses on minimizing waste and extending the life cycle of products, which requires transparency, traceability, and real-time data, capabilities that ERP systems provide. This paper aims to outline the key roles that ERP systems play in supporting the transition to a circular economy, emphasizing how integrated information systems contribute to sustainability and improve operational efficiency. By analyzing the main functionalities of ERP systems, this paper explores how these systems facilitate better planning, control, and reporting in alignment with the principles of the circularity.